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this amendment is that the term market value is not very aspro-
priate to the case of shares in private companies, or even to the
case of shares in public companies which in fact have at the time
no general mrket.
15.
aragraph (j.) inserts certain headings in the schedule to
the principal Ordinance.
of estate duty.
16. The new Heading To.12A, deals with duty on bonds given under
Ordinance c. 16 of 1915, section 11 (2), to secure the payment
In the Stamp Ordinance, 1901, such bonds
were liable to the same duty as mortgages. The effect of the
Stamp Ordinance, 1921, was to render them liable to a fixed duty
of 320. This was a hardship in the case of small estates, and
accordingly, by a regulation made on the 17th June, 1921, it was
provided that such bonds should pay at the same rate ne mortgages,
up to the maximum of $20. It was necessary to fix this maximum
because there is no -ower to increase stamp duties by regulation,
but it seems obvious that such bonds should pay at the same rate
whatever the amount.
The new Heading No. 12A therefore rend-
ers such bonds liable to the same rate of duty as mortgages,
whatever the amount of the bond.
17.
The new Heading 14A provides that if compradore orders are
parsed through a bank they must pay the same duty as cheques.
This is only a revival of the rule which was in force from 1903
to 1921.
18. The new Heading 17A reproduces a regulation which was made
on the 13th May, 1921, except that it provides for the case of
dividend warrants issued before the 13th May, 1921. This case
is not unimportant, because the practice of issuing in coupon
form warrants to receive any dividends that may be declared is
sometimes employed by Chinese
companies.
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